Files
curriculum-project-hub/spec/Spec/System/Agent/Usage.lean
T
hongjr03 f3b087371a feat(hub): usage fact ledger for run-scoped cost attribution (ADR-0026)
Replace the single-scalar cost model on AgentRun with an append-only
UsageFact ledger. One AgentRun owns zero or more UsageFact rows; each
records one billable consumption event (model completion, external
capability, or tool proxy) with its own provider/model/tokens/quantity/
cost. AgentRun.costUsd/inputTokens/outputTokens become a derived rollup
cache.

This unblocks external capabilities (PDF->MD bundle, audio/video->text)
that bill in non-token units (pages, seconds) through a different
provider than the main agent loop, without per-capability schema changes
or nested AgentRuns (which would pollute lock/admission/session
semantics).

Contract:
- spec/Spec/System/Agent/Usage.lean pins UsageFact, UsageFactKind,
  CostSource and three invariants: append-only; belongs to one run,
  never holds a lock; missing cost != zero (ADR-0022).
- ADR-0026 records the decision, the rejected nested-Run alternative,
  the rollup cache strategy, and the deferred capability registry /
  pricebook / post-hoc correction flows.

Schema:
- UsageFact model with indexes on (runId, occurredAt), (runId, kind),
  (provider, model, occurredAt), (capabilityId, occurredAt).
- Migration backfills one synthetic model_completion fact per existing
  run with recorded cost/tokens (correlationId = runId marks backfill);
  truly unrecorded runs stay runsWithoutCost per ADR-0022.

Write path (trigger finish):
- Write the UsageFact first, then mirror it onto AgentRun as two
  separate statements (not one transaction). The fact is the truth so it
  goes first; the cache is derived so it goes second. A crash between
  them leaves the cache stale but the usage service re-reads facts
  directly, so this is recoverable; the reverse order would lose the
  truth. Separate statements also avoid an AgentRun row lock held across
  the insert's FK ShareLock, which deadlocked concurrent workspace
  teardown under the Organization->Project->AgentRun->UsageFact cascade.

Read paths:
- org/usage.ts aggregates from UsageFact, ignoring the AgentRun cache.
- slash /usage buckets by (fact.provider, fact.model); a run with a
  main loop + an external call lands in two buckets.
- session detail exposes usageFacts[] + costSource for future per-run
  cost-breakdown UI.

Tests:
- usage.test.ts: 6 integration tests pin fact aggregation, missing-cost-
  !=-zero, multi-fact-per-run, empty-run, project-level, empty-org.
- trigger.test.ts: existing /usage assertion ($0.0023,
  openrouter / mock-model) passes on the fact path.
- feishu-reactions mock prisma gains usageFact.create.
2026-07-18 14:44:23 +08:00

93 lines
4.5 KiB
Lean4
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
import Spec.Prelude
/-!
# Usage —— Run 内用量计量事实账本(ADR-0026)
一次 `AgentRun` 内可能产生**多条**可计费消耗:主模型 completion、外部能力调用
(PDF→MD bundle、音视频转写等)、或代理网关侧旁路调用。这些消耗**不**是子 Run——
它们不持项目锁、不占 session 语义、不复用 `AgentRun` 状态机。它们是 Run 内的
append-only **计量事实**(`UsageFact`)。
`AgentRun` 上的 cost/token 标量是 facts 的派生 rollup cache,不是真相来源;真相在
`UsageFact` 行。这一层抽象让"主模型"与"外部能力"两类消耗共享同一账本,而非给后者
各开一种特化字段或 nested Run。
核心不变式(`PINNED`, ADR-0022 + ADR-0026):
- **append-only** —— fact 一旦写入只读不更不删;`costUsd` 修正走新 fact,不改旧行。
- **`costUsd = none` 表示"未知",不是"零成本"** —— ADR-0022:missing provider cost
remains unknown rather than zero。聚合时不得把 none 当 0 求和。
- **fact 不持锁、不跨 run** —— 它是 Run 内的副作用账本,不是又一次 `@bot` 生命周期。
外部能力调用亦同:它的语义边界是 `capabilityId` + `correlationId`,不是 `RunId`。
- **价目回算是派生** —— `costSource = pricebookDerived` 时,`costUsd` 由
`occurredAt × (provider, model)` 查价目表派生;provider 实报(`providerReported`)
优先于派生。无价目可查时 `costSource = unknown`,`costUsd = none`。
外部能力(capability)注册表、价目表(pricebook)、商业结算均 `OPEN`,pilot 不做
(ADR-0021 仍 defer commercial billing)。本模块只 pin **账本结构与不变式**。
-/
namespace Spec.System.Agent
variable (I : Identifiers) (Time Cost Quantity : Type)
/-- 计量事实类型(`PINNED`, ADR-0026)。集合完整性 `OPEN`——新增 kind 须 surface,
不得静默把外部消耗塞进既有 kind。 -/
inductive UsageFactKind where
/-- 主 agent loop 的模型 completion(`PINNED`)。 -/
| modelCompletion
/-- 外部能力调用(`PINNED`;如 pdf_to_md_bundle、audio_video_to_text)。 -/
| externalCapability
/-- 代理网关侧旁路调用(`PINNED`;非主 loop 的模型调用,如嵌入工具内的子请求)。 -/
| toolProxy
/-- 成本来源(`PINNED`, ADR-0026)。优先级:provider 实报 > 价目派生 > unknown。 -/
inductive CostSource where
/-- provider/gateway 实报(`PINNED`)。 -/
| providerReported
/-- 用 `occurredAt × (provider, model)` 价目表派生(`PINNED`)。 -/
| pricebookDerived
/-- 缺失,而非零(`PINNED`;ADR-0022 missing cost ≠ zero)。 -/
| unknown
/-- 一次可计费消耗的计量事实(`PINNED`, ADR-0026)。append-only;一次 run ≥0 条。
字段分两组:**归属与时间**(run/occurredAt/kind)用于聚合与价目回算;
**计量与成本**(tokens/quantity/unit/costUsd/costSource)用于账目本身。
非 token 计量(页/秒/次)走 `quantity + unit`,与 token 并存而非取代。 -/
structure UsageFact where
/-- 所属 run(`PINNED`;fact 不跨 run,fact 不持锁,ADR-0026)。 -/
run : I.RunId
/-- 消耗发生时刻(`PINNED`);价目回算依赖此字段而非 run.finishedAt,
因为外部能力可能早于 run 结束。 -/
occurredAt : Time
/-- 事实类型(`PINNED`, ADR-0026)。 -/
kind : UsageFactKind
/-- provider 标识(`PINNED`;如 openrouter、mineru、openai_whisper)。 -/
provider : String
/-- 模型标识(`OPEN`;非模型计费可为 none)。 -/
model : Option String
/-- 输入 tokens(`OPEN`;非 token 计量可为 none)。 -/
inputTokens : Option Nat
/-- 输出 tokens(`OPEN`)。 -/
outputTokens : Option Nat
/-- 非 token 计量数值(`OPEN`;如页数、音频秒数)。与 tokens 并存。 -/
quantity : Option Quantity
/-- 计量单位(`OPEN`;如 "pages"、"audio_seconds"、"invocations")。 -/
unit : Option String
/-- 成本(`PINNED`;none = 未知,非零,ADR-0022)。 -/
costUsd : Option Cost
/-- 成本来源(`PINNED`;costUsd ≠ none 时必填,costUsd = none 时为 `unknown`)。 -/
costSource : CostSource
/-- 外部能力标识(`OPEN`;kind = externalCapability 时填,如 pdf_to_md_bundle)。 -/
capabilityId : Option String
/-- 外部请求关联 id(`OPEN`;对账/幂等用,不参与聚合)。 -/
correlationId : Option String
/-- Fact 的成本是否**已知**(`PINNED`, ADR-0026)。聚合 rollup 时,只对已知成本求和;
未知成本的 fact 不贡献 0,而是让汇总保持未知(若所有 fact 均未知)或部分未知。 -/
def UsageFact.HasKnownCost (fact : UsageFact I Time Cost Quantity) : Prop :=
fact.costUsd none
end Spec.System.Agent